World Journal of Dentistry

Register      Login

VOLUME 12 , ISSUE 3 ( May-June, 2021 ) > List of Articles

ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Impact of Coronal Sealing Ability of Three Temporary Restorative Materials to Prevent Microleakage: A Comparative Study

Himani Shah, Khoobi Shah, Mauli Shah, Karishnee Patel, Parin Shah, Nilakshi Panchal, Disha Patel

Citation Information :

DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10015-1822

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Published Online: 00-06-2021

Copyright Statement:  Copyright © 2021; The Author(s).


Abstract

Aim and objective: This study aimed to evaluate the impact of coronal sealing ability of three temporary restorative materials called Orafil LC, Cavit-G, and Coltosol to prevent microleakage. Materials and methods: Endodontic access cavities were prepared in 60 caries-free human extracted premolars. All 60 extracted teeth were divided into 3 experimental groups randomly and filled with Orafil LC, Cavit-G, and Coltosol into 4 mm deep cavities. The thermocycling process was performed and then all 60 teeth were immersed in 10% India ink at 37°C for 1 week. Teeth were sectioned buccolingually and a stereomicroscope was used to measure dye penetration. Data were analyzed using Fisher's exact test. Results: There were significant differences present between Orafil LC, Cavit-G, and Orafil LC–Coltosol groups. The highest and lowest leakage scores were present in Coltosol and Orafil LC experimental groups, respectively. Conclusion: Orafil LC showed better sealing ability compared to Cavit-G and Coltosol. The selection of temporary restorative material is very important for long-term endodontic treatment success. Clinical significance: The importance of temporary restorative materials should not be ignored by a dental practitioner. Orafil LC showed better sealing ability compared to other materials.


HTML PDF Share
  1. Chadgal S, Farooq R, Purra AR, et al. Coronal sealing ability of three temporary restorative materials used in endodontics: an in vitro dye penetration study. Int J Res Rev 2019;6(2):12–15.
  2. Devika Warrier E, Jayalakshmi. A review on temporary restorative materials. Int J Pharma Sci Res 2016;7(7):315–319.
  3. Dos Santos GL, Beltrame AD, Triches TC, et al. Analysis of microleakage of temporary restorative materials in primary teeth. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2014;32(2):130–134. DOI: 10.4103/0970-4388.130963.
  4. Markose A, Krishnan R, Ramesh M, et al. A comparison of the sealing ability of various temporary restorative materials to seal the access cavity: an in vitro study. J Pharm Bioall Sci 2016;8:42–44.
  5. Deveaux E, Hildelbert P, Neut C, et al. Bacterial microleakage of Cavit, IRM, and TERM. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1992;74(5):634–643. DOI: 10.1016/0030-4220(92)90358-W.
  6. Milani S, Seraj B, Heidari A, et al. Coronal sealing capacity of temporary restorative materials in pediatric dentistry: a comparative study. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2017;10(2):115–118. DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1419.
  7. Radhika M, Sajjan GS, Kumarswamy BN, et al. Effect of different placement techniques on marginal microleakage of deep class II cavities restored with two composite resin formulations. J Conserv Dent 2010;13(1):9–15. DOI: 10.4103/0972-0707.62633.
  8. Patel MC, Jethva DA, Patel C, et al. Sealing ability of three different interim restorative materials - a comparative study. J Adv Med Dent Scie Res 2020;8(9):158–163.
  9. Shahi S, Samiei M, Rahimi S, et al. In vitro comparison of dye penetration through four temporary restorative materials. Iran Endod J 2010;5(2):59–63.
  10. Webber RT, del Rio CE, Brady JM, et al. Sealing quality of a temporary filling material. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1978;46(1):123–130. DOI: 10.1016/0030-4220(78)90446-2.
  11. Cruz EV, Shigetani Y, Ishikawa K, et al. A laboratory study of coronal microleakage using four temporary restorative materials. Int Endod J 2002;35(4):315–320. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2591.2002.00446.x.
  12. Uranga A, Blum JY, Esber S, et al. A comparative study of four coronal obturation materials in endodontic treatment. J Endod 1999;25(3):178–180. DOI: 10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80137-X.
  13. Kuzekanani M, Lotfi P. The comparison of coronal microleakage of a New Iranian temporary restoration cavizol with foreign samples. Dent News (Lond) 2006;8(1):26–28.
  14. Udayakumar P, Kaushik M, Prashar N, et al. Coronal leakage of provisional restorative materials used in endodontics with and without intracanal medication after exposure to human saliva. Saudi Endod J 2016;6(2):77–81. DOI: 10.4103/1658-5984.180620.
  15. Kazemi RB, Safavi KE, Spångberg LS. Assessment of marginal stability and permeability of an interim restorative endodontic material. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1994;78(6):788–796. DOI: 10.1016/0030-4220(94)90097-3.
  16. Prabhakar AR, Rani NS, Niak SV. Comparative evaluation of sealing ability, water sorption, and solubility of three temporary restorative materials: an in vitro study. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2017;10(2):136–141. DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1423.
  17. Jensen AL, Abbott PV, Castro Salgado J. Interim and temporary restoration of teeth during endodontic treatment. Aust Dent J 2007;52(1):83–99.
PDF Share
PDF Share

© Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) LTD.