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VOLUME 9 , ISSUE 4 ( July-August, 2018 ) > List of Articles

ORIGINAL RESEARCH

A Porcine Collagen Matrix (Mucograft®) vs Connective Tissue Graft in the Treatment of Multiple Gingival Recessions: A Comparative Clinical Study

Haydar Barakat, Suleiman Dayoub, Rabeea Alarkan

Keywords : Collagen matrix, Connective tissue graft, Coronally advanced flap, Multiple gingival recessions

Citation Information : Barakat H, Dayoub S, Alarkan R. A Porcine Collagen Matrix (Mucograft®) vs Connective Tissue Graft in the Treatment of Multiple Gingival Recessions: A Comparative Clinical Study. World J Dent 2018; 9 (4):275-279.

DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10015-1548

License: CC BY-SA 4.0

Published Online: 01-06-2009

Copyright Statement:  Copyright © 2018; The Author(s).


Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to compare the use of porcine collagen matrix (PCM) (Mucograft®) with coronally advanced flap (CAF) and connective tissue graft (CTG) with CAF in the treatment of multiple gingival recessions (MGRs). Materials and methods: Ten patients with 48 multiple recessions were enrolled in this study and divided into test group (PCM + CAF) and control group (CTG + CAF). Clinical parameters, such as gingival recession (GR), probing depth (PD), clinical attachment level (CAL), and width of keratinized tissue (WKT) were recorded at baseline and at 6 months follow-up. Root coverage (RC %) and complete root coverage (CRC) were evaluated at 6 months postsurgery. Results: The mean of GR at baseline was 3.23 ± 0.49 in the PCM + CAF group and 3.25 ± 0.53 in the CTG + CAF group. At 6 months, the mean of GR reduction was 0.17 and 0.08 mm for PCM + CAF and CTG + CAF respectively, and CRC was obtained in 83% in the test group and 71% in the control group. The mean WKT gain was 1.58 mm in the test group and 1.42 mm in the control group (p < 0.001). Conclusion: Within the limitations of this study, using PCM + CAF in the treatment of MGRs is a successful option and could serve as an alternative to CTGs. Clinical significance: The PCM with CAF represents a clinical and esthetic treatment of MGRs.

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